Category: Cybersec technology

Cyber sec tech – project

Kibana for k-space 193.40.101.76:7443 ids :8443 log (kibana) :9443  moloch :8000 cuckoo IDS, IPS HIDS/HIPS, NSM intrusion detection system intrusion prevention system Host IDS Rule based /behavior based Where to start Steamus network SELKS (preconfigured image) Suricata Ransomware are using specific TLS certificate, RAPID 7 SSLyze https map Certificate chain validation, vulnerability (heartbleed…) Moloch Bonus Lab virustotal.com wargame. Login first using...

Passwords

use only bcrypt or scrypt for hashinghttps://medium.com/4iqdelvedeep/1-4-billion-clear-text-credentials-discovered-in-a-single-database-3131d0a1ae14 https://gist.github.com/scottlinux/9a3b11257ac575e4f71de811322ce6b3 Rainbowtables if NTLM tables, just go to find it in rainbowtables ihatefirewallsandlovepasswords hashcad, johntheripper student counsellor: probally year of birtheveryone has different passwordsWe have no root access in this lab Shared pad: https://pad.koodur.com What to use instead of passords?biometry (fingerprint is digitalized = another kind of password)face recognition – if used one camera, it...

Information gathering & reconnaissance

Passive (DNS? Social Media accounts),Active Vulnerabilities identificationadvanced hackers use tools that produce less traffic Exploitation -exploit: piece of software which takes advantage of vulnerabilities– Web archives: https://archive.org/WhoisSearch enginesShodanMetadata of documentsIP and port scanning traceroute : 3 different packets send to the next IP. that idicates reachability traceroute: request timed out in the middle of path: this host is unreacahble but other...

Firewalling

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1yK6ANhM4af-5CQXBKpNJWVmv0Sccr-yTKjdLStzY3EY/edit iptablesTo check what is happening on the ubuntu server: journalctl –xe ports:  netstat -lntup,ss -lntup # Modern Linux Dropping is being used in production instead of rejecting packets. The attacker can’t be sure about existence of the address (service) so it will slow him down. netstat -lntup  # listening servicesdhclient -v eth0 # DHCP requesttcpdumparp -n https://elab.cs.ttu.ee/my_labs : ilovefirewalls...

Cybersec Tech 7

How much does Google about us?340 request to Google servers from android phone per 24 hrshttps://adssettings.google.com/authenticatedhttps://myactivity.google.com/https://takeout.google.com/settings/takeout?pli=187% of income comes from advertisement Packages and malware.docxPart items (workbook.xml, sheetn.xml, other files )Content type items (description of)extraction of the document container: .doc has a “filesystem” inside a container.doc profiling tools OfficeMalScanner  DFView (oldschool microsoft OLE structure viewer) .. .pdf The original look of...

CyberSec tech lab 5

From virustotal would be shared to every company. Cuckoo sandbox does not. nodistribute wouldnt share it as well. Samples: http://www.tud.ttu.ee/im/Toomas.Lepik/Oldthings/ICT8250/ VM detonation. (modern.ie) https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/IOC index of compromise TERMINAL file = filetypesha256, hash to virustotal hybrid-analysis.com19th oct deadline Lab “prices” presentation notes:bulletproof hosting www.2×4.ru/index.phpinfecting machine around 2 USD on wallstreetmarketcareful about logs of ISP, use clear deviceuse only basic language and different timezone = create...